A New Passive Islanding Detection Method under Balanced Islanding Condition For Hybrid Distributed Generation System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46243/jstj.2019.v4.i3.93Keywords:
Islanding detection, Hybrid distributed generation (HDG), Negative sequence voltage (NSV)Abstract
To solve the energy consumption demand of the world and environmental problems in the future the distributed generation is considered an alternative approach. In this paper a new passive islanding detection technique was proposed for the Hybrid distributed generation (HDG) system based on changes in negative sequence voltage (NSV) and currents during an unintentional islanding. Islanding is caused in the distributed generation system due to failures in the power grid. As per distribution energy resources interconnection standards, it should be detected within 2 sec with the equipments connected to it. It is difficult to detect islanding during zero power imbalance condition. Sequence analyzer will separate the positive, negative and zero sequence components of voltages and currents from the voltages and currents obtained at the point of common coupling (PCC). During a wide range of power imbalance conditions the change in negative sequence voltage and currents are examined for islanding detection. The simulation shows that this method is free from Non detection zone, even at zero power imbalances between load and distribution generation. The computer simulations made in Matlab/ Simulink laboratory show the effectiveness of this method.
References
Ashok iBindra i“A iUnified iInterface ifor iIntegrating iRenewable iEnergy iSources iwith ithe iSmart iGrid”, iIEEE iPower iElectronics iMagazine, ivol. i3, ino. i4, ipp: i4 i–i6, i2016
Yu iZheng; iZhao iYang iDong; iKe iMeng; iHongming iYang; iMingyong iLai; iKit iPo iWong i“Multi-objective idistributed iwind igeneration iplanning iin ian iunbalanced idistribution isystem” iCSEE iJournal iof iPower iand iEnergy iSystems,Volume: i3, iIssue: i2,Pages: i186 i–i195, iYear: i2017
Karan iSareen, iBhavesh iR. iBhalja i, iRudra iPrakash iMaheshwari i“Universal iislanding idetection itechnique ibased ion irate iof ichange iof isequence icomponents iof icurrents ifor idistributed igenerations” iIET iRenew. iPower iGener., ipp. i1–10, i2015
Thomas iBasso; iSudipta iChakraborty; iAndy iHoke; iMichael iCoddington i“IEEE i1547 iStandards iadvancing igrid imodernization” iIEEE i42nd iPhotovoltaic iSpecialist iConference i(PVSC), iPages: i1 i–i5, iYear: i2015
“UL1741 istandard ifor isafety ifor istatic iconverters iand icharge icontrollers ifor iuse iin iphotovoltaic ipower isystems,” iUnderwriters iLaboratories, iJan i2001
Yash iP. iBhattl iand iMihir iC. iShah i“Design, iAnalysis iand iSimulation iof iSynchronous iReference iFrame ibased iPhase iLock iLoop ifor iGrid iConnected iInverter”, iIEEE iInternational iConference ion iPower iElectronics iIntelligent iControl iand iEnergy iSystems i(ICPEICES-2016), ipp. i1-5 i, i2016
Joydip iJana, iHiranmay iSaha, iKonika iDas iBhattacharya i“a ireview iof iinverter itopologies ifor isingle iphase igrid iconnected iphotovoltaic isystems”, iRenewable iand iSustainable iEnergy ireviews, ivol. i72, ipp.1256-1270, i2017
Giovanni iArtale; iAntonio iCataliotti; iValentina iCosentino; iDario iDi iCara; iSalvatore iGuaiana; iSalvatore iNuccio; iNicola iPanzavecchia; iGiovanni iTinè i“Smart iInterface iDevices ifor iDistributed iGeneration iin iSmart iGrids: iThe iCase iof iIslanding” iIEEE iSensors iJournal, iVolume: i17, iIssue: i23, iPages: i7803 i–i7811, i2017
GökayBayrak in, iErsanKabalci i“Implementation iof ia inew iremote iislanding idetection imethod ifor iwind–solar ihybrid ipower iplants” iRenewable iand iSustainable iEnergy iReviews i58,pp.1–15, i2016
Subhra iJ. iSarkar; iPalash iK. iKundu i“A iproposed imethod iof iload ischeduling iand igeneration icontrol iusing iGSM iand iPLCC itechnology” iMichael iFaraday iIET iInternational iSummit, ipp: i273 i- i277, i2015. i
Jimmy iY. iZhang; iCameron iM. iBush i“PMU ibased iislanding idetection ito iimprove isystem ioperation” iIEEE iPower iand iEnergy iSociety iGeneral iMeeting i(PESGM), ipp. i1 i–i5, i2016. i i
Hua iHan; iXiaochao iHou; iJian iYang; iJifa iWu; iMei iSu; iJosep iM. iGuerrero i“Review iof iPower iSharing iControl iStrategies ifor iIslanding iOperation iof iAC iMicrogrids” iIEEE iTransactions ion iSmart iGrid, iVolume: i7, iIssue: i1, iPages: i200 i–i215, i2016
P. iGupta, iR. iBhatia, iand iD. iJain, i“Average iabsolute ifrequency ideviation ivalue ibased iactive iislanding idetection itechnique,” iIEEE iTransactions ion iSmart iGrid, ivol. i6, ino. i1, ipp. i26–35, iJan i2015
Ke iJia, iHongsheng iWei, iTianshu iBi, iDavid iThomas iand iMark iSumner i“An iIslanding iDetection iMethod ifor iMulti-DG iSystems iBased ion iHigh iFrequency iImpedance iEstimation” iIEEE iTransactions ion isustainable ienergy, iVolume: i8, ino. i7 ipp: i74 i–i83, i2017
iSuman iMurugesan; iVenkatakirthiga iMurali; iS. iArul iDaniel i“Hybrid iAnalyzing iTechnique ifor iActive iIslanding iDetection iBased ion id-Axis iCurrent iInjection” i iIEEE iSystems iJournal, ivol. ipp, ino. i99, ipp. i1-10, i2017
iZhongwei iGuo i“A iharmonic icurrent iinjection icontrol ischeme ifor iactive iislanding idetection iof igrid-connected iinverters” iIEEE iInternational iTelecommunications iEnergy iConference i(INTELEC), ipp: i1 i- i5, i i2015
Snehamoy iDhar, iSheetal iChandak; iM iH iNaeem i“Harmonic iprofile iinjection ibased i iactive iislanding idetection ifor iPV-VSC ibased igrid”, i iIEEE iPower iCommunication iand iInformation iTechnology iConference i(PCITC),Pages: i489 i- i496, i2015. i
Aref iPouryekta; iVigna iK. iRamachandaramurthy; iJeyraj iSelvaraj i“Active iislanding idetection ifor isynchronous igenerators iusing ispeed idisturbance iinjection itechnique” iIEEE iConference ion iClean iEnergy iand iTechnology i(CEAT), ipp: i54 i- i59 i,2013
Tai-Zhou iBei i“Erratum: iAccurate iactive iislanding idetection imethod ifor igrid-tied iinverters iin idistributed igeneration” iIET iRenewable iPower iGeneration, iVolume: i11, iIssue: i13, iPages: i1731 i–i1731, i2017
Pankaj iGupta; iRavinder iSingh iBhatia; iDinesh iKumar iJain i“Islanding idetection iof iactive idistribution isystem iwith iparallel iinverters” iIEEE iInternational iConference ion iSignal iProcessing, iInformatics, iCommunication iand iEnergy iSystems i(SPICES), iPages: i1 i–i5, i2017
Ahmed iM. iI. iMohamed; iYasser iA-R. iI. iMohamed i“Analysis iand iMitigation iof iInteraction iDynamics iin iActive iDC iDistribution iSystems iwith iPositive iFeedback iIslanding iDetection iSchemes” iIEEE iTransactions ion iPower iElectronics, iVolume: iPP, iIssue: i99, iPages: i1 i–i10, i2017
Pankaj iGupta; iR. iS. iBhatia; iD. iK. iJain i“Active iROCOF iRelay ifor iIslanding iDetection” iIEEE iTransactions ion iPower iDelivery, iVolume: i32, iIssue: i1,Pages: i420 i–i429, i2017. i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i iwww.jst.org.in i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i36 i| iPage
Ali iEmadi; iHosein iAfrakhte; iJavad iSadeh i“Fast iactive iislanding idetection imethod ibased ion isecond iharmonic idrifting ifor iinverterbased idistributed igeneration” iIET iGeneration, iTransmission i& iDistribution, iVolume: i10, iIssue: i14,Pages: i3470 i–i3480, i2016
S. iSalman, iD. iKing, iand iG. iWeller, i“Investigation iinto ithe idevelopment iof ia inew iANN-based irelay ifor idetecting iloss iof imains iof iembedded igeneration,” iin iIEEE iInternational iConference ion iDevelopments iin iPower iSystem iProtection, ivol. i2, ipp. i579–582 iVol.2, iApril i2004
O. iFaqhruldin, iE. iEl-Saadany, iand iH. iZeineldin, i“A iuniversal iislanding idetection itechnique ifor idistributed igeneration iusing ipattern irecognition”, iIEEE iTransactions ion iSmart iGrid, ivol. i5, ino. i4, ipp. i1985–1992, iJuly i2015
B. iMatic-Cuka iand iM. iKezunovic, i“Islanding idetection ifor iinverter ibased idistributed igeneration iusing isupport ivector imachine imethod”, iIEEE iTransactions ion iSmart iGrid, ivol. i5, ino. i6, ipp. i2676–2686, iNov i2014
Abhilasha iKumari; iRupendra iKumar iPachauri; iYogesh iK. iChauhan i“Passive iislanding idetection iapproach ifor iinverter ibased iDG iusing iharmonics ianalysis” iIEEE i1st iInternational iConference ion iPower iElectronics, iIntelligent iControl iand iEnergy iSystems i(ICPEICES), iPages: i1 i–i6, i2016
Manop iYingram; iSuttichai iPremrudeepreechacharn i“Investigation iover/under-voltage iprotection iof ipassive iislanding idetection imethod iof idistributed igenerations iin ielectrical idistribution isystems” iInternational iConference ion iRenewable iEnergy iResearch iand iApplications i(ICRERA), iPages: i1 i–i5, i2012
Bikiran iGuha; iRami iJ. iHaddad; iYouakim iKalaani i“A inovel ipassive iislanding idetection itechnique ifor iconverter-based idistributed igeneration isystems” iIEEE iPower i& iEnergy iSociety iInnovative iSmart iGrid iTechnologies iConference i(ISGT), iPages: i1 i–i5, i2015
Akbar iDanandeh; iHeresh iSeyedi; iEbrahim iBabaei i“Islanding iDetection iUsing iCombined iAlgorithm iBased ion iRate iof iChange iof iReactive iPower iand iCurrent iTHD iTechniques” iAsia-Pacific iPower iand iEnergy iEngineering iConference, iPages: i1 i–i4, i2012
H. iNasir iaghdam; iN. iGhadimi; iP. iFarhadi; iF. iHashemi; iR. iGhadimi i“Detecting ithe ianti-islanding iprotection ibased ion icombined ichanges iof iactive iand ireactive ioutput ipowers iof idistributed igenerations” i3rd iInternational iConference ion iComputer iResearch iand iDevelopment, iVolume: i3, iPages: i285 i–i289, i2011
Vivek iMenon; iM. iHashem iNehrir i“A iHybrid iIslanding iDetection iTechnique iUsing iVoltage iUnbalance iand iFrequency iSet iPoint” iIEEE iTransactions ion iPower iSystems, iVolume: i22, iIssue: i1, iPages: i442 i–i448, i2007
Haidar iSamet; iFarid iHashemi; iTeymoor iGhanbari i“Islanding idetection imethod ifor iinverter-based idistributed igeneration iwith inegligible inon-detection izone iusing ienergy iof irate iof ichange iof ivoltagephase iangle” iIET iGeneration, iTransmission i& iDistribution, iVolume: i9, iIssue: i15, iPages: i2337 i–i2350, i2015
Pukar iMahat; iZhe iChen; iBirgitte iBak-Jensen i“A iHybrid iIslanding iDetection iTechnique iUsing iAverage iRate iof iVoltage iChange iand iReal iPower iShift” iIEEE iTransactions ion iPower iDelivery, iVolume: i24, iIssue: i2, iPages: i764 i–i771, i2009
Farhad iNamdari; iMahsa iParvizi; iEsmaeel iRokrok i“A inew ihybrid iislanding idetection imethod icombination iof iNJSMS iand iQ-f ifor iislanding idetection iof imicrogrids” iThe i9th iPower iSystems iProtection iand iControl iConference i(PSPC2015), iPages: i6 i–i11, i2015
Shahrokh iAkhlaghi; iAli iAsghar iGhadimi; iArash iAkhlaghi i“A inovel ihybrid iislanding idetection imethod icombination iof iSMS iand iQf ifor iislanding idetection iof iinverter- ibased iDG” iPower iand iEnergy iConference iat iIllinois i(PECI), iPages: i1 i–i8, i2014
Mahdiyeh iKhodaparastan; iHesan iVahedi; iFarid iKhazaeli; iHashem iOraee i“A iNovel iHybrid iIslanding iDetection iMethod ifor iInverter-Based iDGs iUsing iSFS iand iROCOF”IEEE iTransactions ion iPower iDelivery, iVolume: i32, iIssue: i5, iPages: i2162 i–i2170, i2017. iFatemeh iGhalavand; iHossien iKazemi iKaregar i“New ihybrid iislanding idetection iin iDC ilink ifor ihybrid inetworks” iIranian iConference ion iElectrical iEngineering i(ICEE), iPages: i1107 i–i1113, i2017. [39]CR iReddy, iKH iReddy, i"ISLANDING iDETECTION iMETHOD iFOR iINVERTER iBASED iDISTRIBUTEDGENERATION iBASED iON iCOMBINED iCHANGES iOF iROCOAP iAND iROCORP", iVol. i117, ipp. i433-440, iDec. i2017
iB iV iRajanna i, iCh iRami iReddy, iK iHarinadha iReddy, i"Design, iModeling i& iSimulation iof iDSTATCOM ifor iDistribution iLines ifor iPower iQuality iImprovement", iVol. i17, ipp. i1-10, iApr. i2017
iCh iRami iReddy, iK iHarinadha iReddy," iIslanding iDetection iusing iDQ iTransformation ibased iPI iApproach iin iIntegrated iDistributed iGeneration", iVol. i10, ipp. i679-690, iFeb. i2017
iB iV iRajanna, iK iS iSrikanth," iGrid iConnected iInverter ifor iCurrent iControl iby iUsing iAnti-Islanding iTechnique", iVol. i9, ipp. i926- 932, iJune. i2018
iS iGuru iPrasad, iKS iSrikanth, iB iV iRajanna," iAdvanced iActive iPower iFilter iPerformance ifor iGrid i i i Integrated iHybrid iRenewable iPower iGeneration iSystems", iVol. i11, ipp. i60-73, iJuly. i2018
iB iV iRajanna, iSVNL iLalitha, iGanta iJoga iRao, iSK iShrivastava, i"Solar iPhotovoltaic iGenerators iwith iMPPT iand iBattery iStorage iin iMicrogrids", iVol. i7, ipp. i701-712, iSep. i2016
iB iV iRajanna, iSVNL iLalitha, iGanta iJoga iRao, iSK iShrivastava, i" iBPSK iModulation iand iDemodulation iwith iPower iLine iCarrier iCommunication iand iGSM iCommunication ifor iSmart iMetering", i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i iVol. i7, ipp. i713--722, iSep. i2016
iB iV iRajanna, iGanta iJoga iRao, iSK iShrivastava, i" iDefining iControl iStrategies ifor iMicro iGrids iIslanded iOperation iwith iMaximum iPower iPoint iTracking iusing ia iFuzzy iLogic iControl iScheme", i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i i iVol. i7, ipp. i723--733, iSep. i2016
iB iV iRajanna, iO iChandra iSekhar, iM iKiran iKumar, i" iAutomatic iMeter iReading iFor iSmart iMetering iBy iUsing iQPSK iModem iWith iPLC iChannel iand iGSM iModem.", iVol. i15, ipp. i1--10, iMay. i2015
