Assessment of Groundwater Potential Zones Using Geographic Information System and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Techniques in Chhoti Kali Sindh Watershed in Ujjain district, Madhya Pradesh, India

Authors

  • Kishore Sonwane
  • Habib Ullah Usmani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp122-131

Keywords:

Analytic Hierarchy Process, Groundwater potential zone, Kali Sindh watershed;

Abstract

Geographic information system (GIS) and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) techniques combinedly employed for delineation of groundwater potential zones in the Chhoti Koli Sindh watershed, in the present study thematic layers of geology, geomorphology, lineament, drainage density, landuse have been prepared .DEM generated from the 20 m contour map and a slope maps has been prepared using DEM. These maps integrated is GIS environment and a multi criteria decision making (MCDM) approach in the form of analytical hierarchy process were employed in which the rating and weights for every theme were assigned according to their influence on these themes and groundwater potential zones were obtained using weightages as very high, high, moderate and poor potential zone. The potential zone map also reveals that about 62% of total area comes under high groundwater potential zone category

References

Israil M, Al-hadithi M, Singhal DC, Bhishm K, Rao MS, Verma SK (2004) Groundwater resources evaluation in the piedmont zone of Himalaya, India, using isotope and GIS techniques. Roorkee, National Institute of Hydrology Roorkee

Saaty TL (1977). A scaling method for priorities in hierarchical structures. J Math Psychol 15(3):234

Aggarwal R, Kaur S, Juyal D (2009) Micro level assessment of water resources in bist doab tract of Indian Punjab. Agric Eng 46(2):33–39

Saaty TL (1980) The analytic hierarchy process. McGraw-Hill, New York

Saaty TL (1986) Axiomatic foundation of the analytic hierarchy process. Manage Sci 32:841–855

Saaty TL (1992) The hierarch on: a dictionary of hierarchies. RWS Publications, Pittsburgh, p 496

Dunning DJ, Ross QE, Merkhofer MW (2000) Multiattribute utility analysis for addressing Section 316(b) of the Clean Water Act. Environ Sci Policy 3:7–14

Flug M, Seitz HLH, Scott JF (2000) Multicriteria decision analysis applied to Glen Canyon Dam. Water Resour Plan Manage ASCE 126(5):270–276

Joubert A, Stewart TJ, Eberhard R (2003) Evaluation of water supply augmentation and water demand management options for the City of Cape Town. J Multi Criteria Decis Anal 12(1):17–25

Machiwal D, Jha MK, Mal BC (2011) Assessment of groundwater potential in a Semi-Arid region of India using remote sensing, GIS and MCDM techniques. Water Resour Manage 25:1359–1386

Adiat KAN, Nawawi MNM, Abdullah (2012) Assessing the accuracy of GIS-based elementary multi criteria decision analysis as a spatial prediction tool—A case of predicting potential zone of sustainable groundwater resources. J Hydrol 440:75–89

Mallick J, Singh CK, Al-Wadi H, Ahmed M, Rahman A, Shashtri S, Mukherjee S (2014) Geospatial and geostatistical approach for groundwater potential zone delineation. Hydrol Processes

Saaty TL (2008) Decision making with the analytic hierarchy process. Int J Serv Sci 1(1):83

Shekhar S, Pandey AC (2015) Delineation of groundwater potential zone in hard rock terrain of India using remote sensing, geographical information system (GIS) and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) techniques. Geocarto Int 30:402–421

Chandio IA, Matori ANB, WanYusof KB et al (2013) GIS-based analytic hierarchy process as a multicriteria decision analysis instrument: a review. Arab J Geosci 6:3059–3066

Siva G, Nasir N, Selvakumar R (2017) Delineation of groundwater potential zone in Sengipatti for Thanjavur District using analytical hierarchy process. IOP Conf Ser Earth Environ Sci

Pinto D, Shrestha S, Babel MS, Ninsawat S (2017) Delineation of groundwater potential zones in the Comoro watershed, Timor Leste using GIS, remote sensing and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) technique. Appl Water Sci 7:503–519

Sitender R (2010) Delineation of groundwater potential zones in Mewat District, Haryana, India. Int J Geomatics Geosci 2(1):270–281

Ibrahim-Bathis K, Ahmed SA (2016) Geospatial technology for delineating groundwater potential zones in Doddahalla watershed of Chitradurga district, India. Egypt J Remote Sens Sp Sci 19:223–234

Gupta D, Yadav S, Tyagi D, Tomar L (2018) Multi-criteria decision analysis for identifying of groundwater potential sites in Haridwar, vol 3, pp 9–15

Abuzied SM, Yuan M, Ibrahim SK et al (2015) Delineation of groundwater potential zones in Nuweiba Area (Egypt) using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Int J Signal Process Syst 4:203–214

Published

2021-10-31

How to Cite

Kishore Sonwane, & Habib Ullah Usmani. (2021). Assessment of Groundwater Potential Zones Using Geographic Information System and Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) Techniques in Chhoti Kali Sindh Watershed in Ujjain district, Madhya Pradesh, India. Journal of Science & Technology , 6(5), 122–131. https://doi.org/10.46243/jst.2021.v6.i05.pp122-131